Calgary City Guide

Calgary City Guide
Quick Facts
Country:Canada
Known Names:
Language:English
Population:Approx. 1.3 million
Religion:Christianity (most common)
Area Code:+1 403, +1 587
Currency:Canadian Dollar (CAD)
Time Zone:Mountain Standard Time (MST) - UTC/GMT -7 hours
Visa:
Consulate:
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General Information / Guide

Calgary, known as "Cowtown," is the largest city in the province of Alberta, Canada. Located at the confluence of the Bow and Elbow Rivers, it is famous for its stunning natural scenery, including the nearby Rocky Mountains. Calgary is well-known for the Calgary Stampede, a major annual rodeo and festival, as well as its thriving arts scene and diverse cultural attractions. With a strong economy driven by the oil and gas industry, Calgary offers a dynamic urban experience with a unique blend of outdoor adventure and cosmopolitan living.

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Climate / Weather / When to Go

Calgary experiences a continental climate, with cold, snowy winters and warm, dry summers. The best time to visit is from June to August when the weather is warm, and the city hosts numerous festivals and outdoor activities. Summers can be warm, with temperatures often reaching the mid-70s to low 80s (20-27°C), while winters are cold, with temperatures frequently dropping below freezing and occasional snowstorms.

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How to Get There

Calgary is served by Calgary International Airport, located about 11 miles (18 kilometers) northeast of downtown. The airport offers various transportation options, including the Calgary Transit buses, taxis, rideshares, and rental cars, providing easy access to the city. Calgary is also connected by major highways and rail services to other parts of Canada.

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Food / Restaurants / What to Eat and Drink

Calgary's culinary scene is known for its emphasis on local ingredients and hearty dishes. Iconic foods include Alberta beef, bison burgers, and the famous Calgary-style ginger beef. For fine dining, try restaurants like River Café and Model Milk. For a more casual experience, explore neighborhoods like Kensington and Inglewood for trendy cafes and diverse eateries. Don't miss the Calgary Farmers' Market for a variety of fresh produce and artisanal goods.

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Important Places / Places to Visit

  • Calgary Tower: Offers panoramic views of the city and the surrounding Rocky Mountains from its observation deck.
  • Heritage Park Historical Village: A living history museum that recreates life in Western Canada from the 1860s to the 1950s.
  • Glenbow Museum: One of the largest museums in Western Canada, featuring exhibits on art, history, and culture.
  • Calgary Zoo: Home to a diverse collection of animals and botanical gardens, with a focus on conservation and education.
  • Prince's Island Park: A beautiful urban park located on an island in the Bow River, perfect for picnics, walking, and enjoying outdoor events.
  • Studio Bell, home of the National Music Centre: An interactive museum dedicated to Canadian music and home to the Canadian Music Hall of Fame.
  • Fish Creek Provincial Park: One of the largest urban parks in Canada, offering hiking, biking, and wildlife viewing opportunities.
  • The Military Museums: A complex of museums dedicated to preserving the history of Canada's armed forces.

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What to Do

Explore the scenic beauty of Calgary by taking a stroll or bike ride along the Bow River Pathway. Visit the Calgary Zoo to see a diverse range of animals and the beautiful botanical gardens. Discover the city's history at Heritage Park Historical Village or Glenbow Museum. Enjoy a day in Prince's Island Park, perfect for picnics and outdoor activities. For shopping, head to Stephen Avenue Walk, lined with shops, restaurants, and entertainment venues. Don’t miss the Calgary Stampede in July, an exciting event showcasing rodeo, concerts, and cultural exhibitions.

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Nightlife / Bars / Entertainment

Calgary's nightlife offers a mix of lively bars, clubs, and entertainment venues. For live music, head to venues like The Palace Theatre or Broken City. The Beltline and 17th Avenue SW are known for their trendy bars and pubs. For a unique experience, visit the speakeasy-style Proof Cocktail Bar or the hidden Milk Tiger Lounge. Calgary's vibrant brewery scene can be explored at spots like Cold Garden and Trolley 5.

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Shopping / What to Buy

Calgary offers a variety of shopping experiences, from upscale malls to charming local markets. The CORE Shopping Centre in downtown Calgary features luxury boutiques and popular retailers. For unique, locally made goods, visit the boutiques in Inglewood and Kensington. Don't forget to pick up some Calgary-themed souvenirs, such as cowboy hats or handmade jewelry. The Calgary Farmers' Market is also a great place to find fresh produce and artisanal products.

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Festivals/ Events

January: High Performance Rodeo - Calgary's International Festival of the Arts featuring theatre, music, and dance.

March: Calgary International Auto and Truck Show - A showcase of the latest vehicles and automotive technology.

July: Calgary Stampede - The world-famous rodeo and exhibition, featuring parades, concerts, and agricultural competitions.

August: GlobalFest - An international fireworks festival combined with cultural pavilions showcasing food, music, and dance.

September: Calgary International Film Festival - A festival screening a wide range of films from around the world.

December: ZooLights - A festive light display at the Calgary Zoo, perfect for families and holiday enthusiasts.

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Holidays / Festivals / Important Days

1 January: New Year’s Day - Celebrations and public events mark the beginning of the new year.

Second Monday in February: Family Day - A day for family activities and gatherings.

1 July: Canada Day - National celebrations including parades, fireworks, and outdoor festivities.

First Monday in September: Labour Day - A public holiday marked by community events and leisure activities.

Early July: Calgary Stampede - A ten-day event featuring rodeo competitions, concerts, and a parade.

25 December: Christmas Day - A major holiday with religious services, family gatherings, and festive decorations.

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Things to Pay Attention to / Important Information

Calgary’s weather can be quite variable, with cold winters and warm summers, so dress in layers and be prepared for sudden changes. Public transportation, including buses and the CTrain, is extensive and efficient, making it easy to navigate the city without a car. Be mindful of your belongings in crowded areas, particularly during events like the Calgary Stampede. Explore beyond the downtown area to experience the diverse neighborhoods and natural beauty surrounding Calgary, including the nearby Rocky Mountains.

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Transportation

Calgary offers an extensive public transportation system operated by Calgary Transit, including buses and the CTrain light rail system, providing convenient access to most parts of the city. For those who prefer biking, the city has an extensive network of bike paths and rental services. Taxis, rideshares, and rental cars are also widely available, and parking is generally more accessible compared to other major cities.

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