Guangzhou City Guide

General Information / Guide

Guangzhou, also known as Canton, is a major city in southern China and the capital of Guangdong province. Located on the Pearl River, it is known for its rich history and as a hub for trade and commerce. Guangzhou is famous for its Cantonese cuisine, vibrant markets, and modern skyline, including the Canton Tower. The city offers a dynamic urban experience with world-class museums, beautiful parks, and a lively arts scene, making it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking both cultural enrichment and modern amenities.

Climate / Weather / When to Go

Guangzhou experiences a humid subtropical climate, with hot, humid summers and mild, dry winters. The best time to visit is from October to December when the weather is pleasant and ideal for sightseeing. Summers (June to August) can be very hot and humid, with temperatures often reaching the upper 80s to mid-90s (30-35°C). Winters (December to February) are mild, with temperatures ranging from the mid-50s to mid-60s (13-20°C).

How to Get There

Guangzhou is served by Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport, located about 17 miles (28 kilometers) north of the city center. The airport offers various transportation options, including the Metro, airport buses, taxis, rideshares, and rental cars, providing easy access to the city. Guangzhou is also well-connected by high-speed rail and major highways to other parts of China.

Food / Restaurants / What to Eat and Drink

Guangzhou's culinary scene is renowned for its Cantonese cuisine. Iconic dishes include dim sum, char siu (barbecued pork), and wonton noodles. For fine dining, visit restaurants like Taikoo Hui and Lei Garden. For a more casual experience, explore neighborhoods like Tianhe and Yuexiu for trendy cafes and local eateries. Don’t miss the Qingping Market for a variety of fresh produce, seafood, and local delicacies.

Important Places / Places to Visit

• Canton Tower: A landmark observation tower offering panoramic views of Guangzhou and the Pearl River.
• Chen Clan Ancestral Hall: A beautifully preserved traditional building showcasing exquisite wood carvings, ceramics, and folk art.
• Shamian Island: A historic district with colonial-era architecture, tree-lined streets, and picturesque views.
• Temple of the Six Banyan Trees: An ancient Buddhist temple known for its stunning pagoda and serene atmosphere.
• Guangzhou Opera House: A modern architectural marvel designed by Zaha Hadid, hosting world-class performances and events.
• Yuexiu Park: A large urban park featuring scenic lakes, pavilions, and the iconic Five Rams Statue.
• Guangdong Museum: A contemporary museum showcasing the history, culture, and natural history of Guangdong province.
• Beijing Road Pedestrian Street: A bustling shopping street lined with shops, restaurants, and historic sites.

What to Do

Explore the historic Shamian Island with its colonial-era architecture. Visit the Canton Tower for panoramic views of the city. Discover the rich history at the Chen Clan Ancestral Hall. Stroll through the beautiful Yuexiu Park and see the Five Rams Statue. Enjoy shopping and dining at Beijing Road Pedestrian Street. Visit the Guangzhou Opera House for world-class performances. Take a scenic boat ride along the Pearl River. Discover traditional Chinese culture at the Temple of the Six Banyan Trees.

Nightlife / Bars / Entertainment

Guangzhou's nightlife is dynamic, with a mix of bars, clubs, and entertainment venues. For live music, visit Mao Livehouse. The Zhujiang New Town and Tianhe districts are known for their trendy bars and upscale clubs. For a unique experience, check out the speakeasy Hope & Sesame or the rooftop bar at Four Seasons Hotel. Don’t miss the vibrant nightlife at Party Pier, a popular spot for dining and entertainment.

Shopping / What to Buy

Guangzhou is a shopper’s paradise with a variety of options from luxury malls to traditional markets. Tianhe City and Taikoo Hui are popular shopping centers offering high-end brands. For unique, locally made goods, explore the markets in Shangxiajiu Pedestrian Street and Beijing Road. Don't forget to pick up some Guangzhou-themed souvenirs, such as Cantonese porcelain, silk products, and herbal teas. The Qingping Market is also a great spot for traditional Chinese medicines and local specialties.

Festivals/ Events

February: Chinese New Year - Celebrations with lion dances, parades, and fireworks.

March: Guangzhou International Light Festival - A spectacular display of light installations and projections.

April: Guangzhou International Art Fair - An event showcasing contemporary art from around the world.

June: Dragon Boat Festival - Traditional dragon boat races and cultural celebrations.

October: Guangzhou International Documentary Film Festival - Screening a selection of documentary films.

December: Guangzhou Flower Expo - A showcase of beautiful flower displays and garden designs.

Holidays / Festivals / Important Days

1 January: New Year’s Day - Celebrations and public events mark the beginning of the new year.

February (date varies): Chinese New Year - Celebrations with lion dances, parades, and fireworks.

May 1: Labour Day - Public holiday with various local events and activities.

October 1: National Day - Celebrating the founding of the People’s Republic of China with parades and fireworks.

June (date varies): Dragon Boat Festival - Traditional dragon boat races and cultural celebrations.

Mid-Autumn Festival: Celebrated with mooncakes and family gatherings, usually in September or October.

Things to Pay Attention to / Important Information

Guangzhou’s weather can be hot and humid, so it’s advisable to dress in light, breathable clothing. Public transportation, including buses and the metro, is extensive and efficient, making it easy to navigate the city without a car. Be mindful of your belongings in crowded areas, especially in markets and tourist attractions, and stay aware of your surroundings. Explore beyond the central areas to experience Guangzhou’s diverse neighborhoods and rich cultural heritage.

Transportation

Guangzhou boasts a comprehensive public transportation system including buses, the metro, and the BRT system, providing convenient access to most parts of the city. The city also has a well-developed bike-sharing program. Taxis, rideshares, and rental cars are widely available, though traffic congestion can be significant.